Laboratory Apparatus for the Generation of Rapidly Quenched Metal Powders

Abstract

The objective of this program is to develop a table top rapid solidification powder generator utilizing electrohydrodynamic (EHD) techniques. EHD is a method of producing very small droplets from a liquid using intense electric fields. The intense field is attained by the application of nominal voltages (several kilovolts) to an emitter having small radius of curvature. When the voltage is applied, the intense field provides sufficient forces upon the liquid surface to form a liquid jet from which droplets are produced. If small droplets are formed from a liquid metal, at the melting point, the droplets will solidify because of heat radiation at rates related to the material properties and the droplet size. The droplet sizes can be varied through a combination of varying the applied voltage and the material mass flow rate. The equipment required to produce metal powders using EHD techniques includes a vacuum system, a droplet source, a particle collector, and the appropriate electronics and test instruments.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 31, 1977
Accession Number
ADA066089

Entities

People

  • Bernard Kalensher
  • John F. Mahoney
  • Julius Perel

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption Coefficients
  • Coefficients
  • Drops
  • Flow Rate
  • Liquid Metals
  • Mass Flow
  • Materials
  • Melting Point
  • Metals
  • Particle Size
  • Particles
  • Powder Metals
  • Powders
  • Radiation
  • Refractive Index
  • Stainless Steel
  • Vacuum

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics