Underwater Splicing of SD Coaxial Cable--FY78 Progress.

Abstract

Splicing of SD List 1 coaxial cable on the seafloor has been demonstrated to be feasible using a grease/gel filled coaxial splice. Experimental electrical models fabricated for underwater mating have been operated successfully at 6,000 VDC and 5,000 psig ambient pressure with leakage currents less than 1 microampere. Impedance mismatches of the electrical models were about 0.4%. The search for a compatible dielectric grease for use with the SD cable splice identified a gelling agent (Cab-O-Sil) which can be used to gel liquids to a grease-like consistency. Castor oil, available in liquid form only, has some unique properties desirable for SD cable splicing applications. These are: (1) low water absorption (about 1%), (2) little or no change in dielectric constant with about 1% water absorption, compatibility with high density polyethylene and ability to gel using Cab-O-Sil. Electrical splice models filled with gelled castor oil have been mated several times at 5,000 psig ambient pressure in seawater at 8C. The splice was subjected to 6,000 VDC with no high voltage breakdown and leakage currents were less than 1 microampere in each case. Due to lack of internal seals, the splice failed after a 30 day duration in the pressure vessel because seawater was forced into or migrated to the cable and splice interface area. The tests do show the feasibility of the underwater splicing concept of SD coaxial cables. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1978
Accession Number
ADA066128

Entities

People

  • A. Inouye

Organizations

  • Naval Facilities Engineering Service Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cables
  • Chemistry
  • Civil Engineering
  • Coaxial Cables
  • Construction
  • Dielectric Permittivity
  • Dielectric Polymers
  • Dielectric Properties
  • Dielectrics
  • Engineering
  • High Voltage
  • Materials
  • Plant Oils
  • Pressure Vessels
  • Seabed
  • Shallow Water
  • Silicon Dioxide

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Petroleum Engineering