The Use of Double Translocations to Control Populations of the German Cockroach.

Abstract

The goal of this project is to conduct a field test of a unique type of sterility mechanism, embryonic trapping, for control of the German cockroach, Blattella germanica (L.). Trapping of viable embryos occurs when their number is reduced by genetic lethality to a point at which they are unable to force open the egg case at the time of hatch. Sterile egg cases occur frequently in matings of double translocation heterozygotes. Their frequency depends on the amount of lethality characteristic of the particular double. Using sex differences in lethality (chromosome disjunction) of certain single translocations, it has been possible to establish a crossing system for producing totally sterile double translocation-carrying males. One of the important points emerging from this year's study is that releases of sterile males may be very small indeed - certainly much smaller than a pre-cleanout population. Nevertheless, the sterile males are potentially capable of suppressing population growth or, if completely successful, of leading to the elimination of small residual populations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 19, 1979
Accession Number
ADA066456

Entities

People

  • Donald G. Cochran
  • Mary H. Ross

Organizations

  • Virginia Tech

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cells
  • Chromosomes
  • Cockroaches
  • Contracts
  • Data Science
  • Field Tests
  • Frequency
  • Governments
  • Lethality
  • Military Research
  • Production
  • Residuals
  • Ships
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Statistical Tests
  • United States
  • United States Government

Readers

  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.
  • Vector-Borne Disease and Entomology

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology