A Dynamic Magnetic Technique for Sensing Block Motion.

Abstract

We report the development of a technique for dynamically sensing relative displacements; the intended application is for the measurement of block motion due to an underground explosion. The technique utilizes a permanent bar magnet and a magnetometer system located about a meter from the magnet. Relative motoin between the magnet and magnetometer system leads to a time-varying magnetometer signal. The well-known properties of a magnetic dipole allows the magnet's relative position to be derived from the observed signals. We discuss hardening of the magnetometer to withstand ground shock. We also show that the magnetometer system must measure both the magnetic field vector and (approximately) one component of the field's gradient in order to reliably infer the magnet's position from the observed signals. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 30, 1978
Accession Number
ADA066601

Entities

People

  • P. Coleman

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Cartesian Coordinates
  • Department Of Defense
  • Detectors
  • Dipole Moments
  • Dipoles
  • Gradiometers
  • Hardening
  • Lisp Programming Language
  • Magnetic Detectors
  • Magnetic Dipoles
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetometers
  • Measurement
  • Reliability
  • Security
  • Test And Evaluation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Explosive Engineering.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.
  • Superconducting Magnet Technology

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference
  • AI & ML - Machine Learning Algorithms