Tolerance of the Neck to Indirect Impact

Abstract

The literature has been reviewed to determine available neck tolerance criteria for indirect impact. Seven sources of information were found, along with four papers containing supporting information. Four of the seven papers contain neck load data for inertia loading of the heads of volunteers (up to AIS 1 rating), embalmed cadavers and Hybrid III dummy, during auto crash simulation tests. One reference contains crown impact peak force limits for cervical spinous process fracture (ASI 3). Two references, both related to the same study, published peak neck loads and axial force-time tolerance curves for crown impact to the Hybrid III dummy, based upon simulation of catastrophic fracture dislocation football neck injury environment. Despite the differences in the subjects and environments, there is a general coherence among the data showing increasing loads with increasing levels of injury severity.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 05, 1979
Accession Number
ADA066797

Entities

People

  • Albert I. King
  • Voigt R. Hodgson

Organizations

  • Wayne State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accidents
  • Automobiles
  • Axial Loads
  • Bending Moments
  • Body Regions
  • Center Of Gravity
  • Compression
  • Databases
  • Dislocations
  • Environment
  • Impact Acceleration
  • Literature
  • Schools
  • Simulations
  • Spinal Column
  • Spine
  • Wounds And Injuries

Readers

  • Explosive Engineering.
  • Neurotrauma and Rehabilitation Medicine.
  • Theoretical Analysis.