Versatile Experimental Kevlar Array Hydrophones: USRD Type H78

Abstract

The development and design of prototype hydrophones for the Versatile Experimental Kevlar Array (VEKA), a distributed-sensor suspended cable system, and a 32-channel Shipboard Acoustic Receiving Amplifier (SARA) is presented. The approach was to design hydrophones which are specifically made an integral part of the free-flooded compliant cable during fabrication. The array design required the hydrophones to be mounted coaxially within the strength members of the cable and electrical conductors. The hydrophone is a high-sensitivity low- self-noise design. The design includes a custom-made hybrid microelectronic preamplifier mounted within the acoustic sensor element. The preamplifier uses a current-mode line driver to send the electrical signal up the VEKA cable to the SARA, where the signal is converted to a voltage and amplified prior to signal processing. Milestones of the hydrophone development were: design of a preamplifier system capable of driving 9200 m of cable in either a voltage or current mode (two-wire system); development and application of hybrid microelectronic circuits to noise-measuring hydrophones; and design of a unique remote switching circuit to provide calibration functions, hydrophone output signals, and hydrophone power on a two-wire system.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 05, 1979
Accession Number
ADA067400

Entities

People

  • Allan C. Tims
  • Craig K. Brown

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Detectors
  • Acoustics
  • Amplifiers
  • Butyl Rubber
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Crystal Structure
  • Detectors
  • Dielectric Permittivity
  • Fabrication
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Measurement
  • Plant Oils
  • Sensor Networks
  • Signal Generators
  • Sonar Equipment
  • Switches
  • Switching

Fields of Study

  • Engineering
  • Physics

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Integrated Circuit Design and Technology.
  • Optical Fiber Sensing and Electromagnetic Propagation.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems