Effect of Temperature on the Strength of Snow-Ice,

Abstract

Uniaxial compression and tension tests were conducted on polycrystalline snow-ice to determine the effect of temperature on its strength. Test temperatures ranged from -0.1 C to -54 C. Two machine speeds, 0.847 mm/s and 84.7 mm/s were used for the constant displacement rate tests. The compressive strength at -54 C was about one order of magnitude higher than at -0.1 C. The tensile strength at -18 C was about 20% higher than at -0.1 C. The initial tangent and 50% strength moduli are given for the compression tests, while the secant modulus to failure is given for the tension tests. The mode of fracture is discussed and the test results are compared with data from other investigations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1978
Accession Number
ADA067583

Entities

People

  • F. Donald Haynes

Organizations

  • Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cold Regions
  • Compressive Strength
  • Design Criteria
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Fresh Water Ice
  • Ice
  • Load Cells
  • Materials
  • Mechanics
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • New Hampshire
  • Regions
  • Sea Ice
  • Strain Rate
  • Tensile Strength
  • Water

Readers

  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.