Self Generated Magnetic Fields in Laser-Produced Shock Waves

Abstract

The generation of spontaneous magnetic fields in a plasma produced by a 5.0 Joule, 22 nanosecond laser pulse and the generation of the reversed magnetic fields after several hundred nanoseconds due to the interaction between the laser produced plasma and a background plasma was investigated. The generation of the reversed magnetic fields coincides with the steepening of the expanding plasma front. This steepening is caused by a collisional shock wave which is formed during the interaction of the expanding laser-produced plasma with the photoionized background gas. The analysis of the source term for magnetic field production indicates that the generation of the reverse fields is due to an axial temperature gradient and a radial density gradient. This axial temperture gradient is a result of the heating of the plasma in the collisional shock wave. The width of the shock was measured to be 0.2 cm. The magnitude of the maximum reverse field was measured at 5.0 Torr (H2) background pressure to be 150 Gauss.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1978
Accession Number
ADA067695

Entities

People

  • Cem Yildirim Parlar

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Calibration
  • Chemistry
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Electron Density
  • Electron Emission
  • Energy
  • Energy Transfer
  • Fluids
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Produced Plasmas
  • Laser Pulses
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Radiation
  • Shock
  • Shock Waves
  • Temperature Gradients
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers