Research on an Automated Inertial Azimuth Measuring System.

Abstract

Requirements for highly precise azimuth references for USAF weapons systems have led to an improved automated azimuth measuring system (AAMS). The AAMS represents the state-of-the art for a highly accurate, automated, all-weather azimuth capability which can be used in either a laboratory or specialized field environment. The present system consists of two integrated inertial sensors, an angle transfer system, a tiltmeter array and a microprocessor. The inertial sensors use gimbal-mounted rate gyrocompasses to indicate the azimuths of two transfer mirrors with respect to true North. the azimuths are transferred to any number of reflectors by an autocollimator on a precision indexing table. Sight tubes carry low velocity air along each optical path. Highly sensitive tiltmeters are used to measure and correct for errors due to base motions of the inertial sensors. Data handling and functional operation are controlled by the microprocessor. Recent results indicate a standard deviation of 2.1 arc seconds for a single observation. Proposed improvements include refined support electronics, improved measurements of tilts of the gyrocompasses, increased automation and more extensive software for signal processing. (Author)

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1978
Accession Number
ADA067938

Entities

People

  • William D. Atwill

Organizations

  • Boston College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Air Force
  • Data Acquisition
  • Frequency
  • Guidance
  • Inertial Navigation
  • Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles
  • Measurement
  • Microprocessors
  • Observation
  • Orientation (Direction)
  • Resilience
  • Signal Generators
  • Standards
  • Temperature Gradients
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Test Facilities

Readers

  • Geodesy
  • Inertial Navigation Systems.
  • Software Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems