Advanced Multidither Coat Studies.

Abstract

Multidither adaptive optics systems are vulnerable to interference caused by the motion of a speckle pattern across the receiver aperture. This program investigated various techniques for reducing or canceling this interference. Several concepts were studied. A very promising one, which we call ASPECT II, was demonstrated with an experimental laboratory COAT system. Computer simulations and experimental data show that with ASPECT-II it is possible to almost completely restore speckle degraded performance of multidither COAT systems. An extensive analysis that explicitly illustrates how speckle effects interfere with COAT operations has been developed. It shows that the primary effect is to amplitude modulate the usual point source intensity distribution reflected from a target glint. With large targets, there is also an additive noise contribution from the receiver spatial intensity variations associated with reflections from the area surrounding the target focal spot. This analysis is also used to explain the operations of the ASPECT-I and ASPECT-II speckle cancelation schemes. Experimental data showing ASPECT cancelation of simulated speckle modulations is presented. The experiments show that the laboratory ASPECT system can cancel single-frequency and broadband modulations within the COAT dither band.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1979
Accession Number
ADA068005

Entities

People

  • R. C. Lind
  • S. A. Kokorowski
  • T. Calderone
  • T. R. O'meara

Organizations

  • HRL Laboratories

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Automatic Gain Control
  • Carrier Frequencies
  • Computer Simulations
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Diffraction
  • Distortion
  • Information Science
  • Modulation
  • Modulators
  • Optics
  • Phase Modulation
  • Power Spectra
  • Scattering
  • Simulators
  • Sine Waves
  • Statistical Analysis

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.
  • Surface Coatings Technology.