A Theory for Portions of the Energy Spectrum and for Intermittency of Fine-Scale Turbulence.

Abstract

The paper contains a theory for two ranges of the energy spectrum, k sub e << k << k sub m and k sub m << k << k sub s, where k is wave number, k sub e is the wave number of the energy-containing eddies, k sub m = 1/lambda where lambda is Taylor's microscale and k sub s = 1/eta where eta is the Kolmogorov length. The results are obtained by recognizing the existence of a mesoregion in wave-number space in which the wave number is of order 1/lambda and assuming a new inner behavior of the spectrum function for larger k based on the two scales eta and lambda. Reynolds number similarity is assumed as a first approximation for smaller k (outer region) and an assumption that the mesoregion and the outer region overlap leads to infinite series for the spectrum function in each of the two ranges. The forms reduce to the k to the -5/3 power-law in both ranges in the omit as k/k sub e and k sub s/k get large. Universal constants may be chosen to yield excellent agreement with the data for a tidal channel. The paper concludes with some conjectures on the intermittency of fine-scale turbulence and the geometry of the fine structure. It is suggested that the intermittency factor is proportional to square root of 1/R sub lambda. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1979
Accession Number
ADA068743

Entities

People

  • Robert R. Long

Organizations

  • Johns Hopkins University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Energy Transfer
  • Flow
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Geometry
  • Layers
  • Mechanics
  • Military Research
  • Physics
  • Planetary Sciences
  • Reynolds Number
  • Shear Flow
  • Spectra
  • Turbulence
  • Turbulent Boundary Layer
  • Turbulent Flow

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Analytical Mechanics
  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Space