Helicopter Obstacle Strike Tolerance Concepts Analysis.

Abstract

A large number of obstacle strikes have occurred during Army helicopter combat missions and nap-of-the-earth (NOE) training missions. Obstacle strike tolerance becomes particularly important for NOE flights in areas containing many obstacles, such as western Europe. This report defines the obstacle strike problem, particularly for tree and wire strikes. Only a small percentage of obstacle strikes produce accidents, but these accidents account for a high proportion of helicopter damage costs. Tree strikes are more common than wire strikes, but the wire strikes are more likely to cause accidents. Generally, the main and tail rotors are most commonly struck, but a high proportion of wire strikes also occur on the fuselage. Helicopter obstacle strike tolerance designs for rotors, fuselage, and controls are analyzed and the most promising concepts are selected for both existing and future helicopter systems. In addition, obstacle strike tolerance design criteria are defined.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1979
Accession Number
ADA069877

Entities

People

  • Bharat P. Gupta

Organizations

  • Bell Flight

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accidents
  • Aircrafts
  • Airframes
  • Collision Avoidance
  • Control Systems
  • Detection
  • Dynamic Response
  • Explosives
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Fuselages
  • Helicopter Rotors
  • Helicopters
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Rotary Wing Aircraft
  • Spars
  • Terrain Avoidance
  • Warning Systems

Readers

  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Educational Psychology