A Surface Wave Dispersion Study of the Crustal and Mantle Structure of China

Abstract

Repeated surface wave group velocity measurements over the same paths were made by using large aftershocks of several great (M greater than 7) earthquakes recently occurred in China. Multiple filter technique was applied to the properly rotated three-component digital data from Seismological Research Observatory (SRO) stations, so that both Rayleigh- and Love-wave dispersion data were obtained over a number of paths crossing various tectonic provinces of China. In several cases, higher mode data were also derived. An estimate of uncertainty of these dispersion data was obtained from the repeated measurements with identical source-receiver geometry. The generalized surface wave inversion technique was applied to these multi-mode dispersion data, and crustal and upper mantle structures were derived for various tectonic provines of China. The results clearly demonstrate that the Chineses Mainland is far from being laterally homogeneous, the lateral heterogeneities are closely related to the past tectonic developments. A particularly unusual crustal and upper mantle structure is found underlying the Tibet plateau. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1979
Accession Number
ADA070014

Entities

People

  • Ira Pines
  • Robert Rosenthal
  • Shelton Alexander
  • Ta-liang Teng

Organizations

  • University of Southern California

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Crossings
  • Earth Models
  • Earth Sciences
  • Earthquakes
  • Elastic Waves
  • Geography
  • Geology
  • Geophysics
  • Group Velocity
  • Love Waves
  • Measurement
  • Observatories
  • Rayleigh Waves
  • Secondary Waves
  • Surface Waves
  • Tectonics
  • Thickness

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Seismology