Brillouin Backscatter Dependence Upon Pulse Amplitudes, Timing, Target Material and Geometry.

Abstract

The stimulated Brillouin backscatter instability plays an important role in the laser-plasma interaction for short (is less than 1 nsec), high-irradiance (is greater than 10 to the 13 power W/sq cm) Nd-laser pulses. Laser light is observed to be directly backscattered and the total absorption fraction reduced by this mechanism operating in the underdense region of plasma. Long underdense plasma scale lengths, which are conducive to large simulated backscatter, are set up, for example, in a plasma preformed by a small prepulse, longer incident pulses and larger plasmas, and by temporally structured pulses designed for laser fusion. The density gradient present when the high-intensity pulse strikes the target (and hence the degree of backscatter) is expected to be a function of several variables. Here we show the variation of backscatter with main pulse-prepulse timing and amplitudes, target material and geometry.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 15, 1979
Accession Number
ADA070300

Entities

People

  • Barrett H. Ripin
  • Edgar A. McLean

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Cyber
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Amplitude
  • Backscattering
  • Computer Programs
  • Controlled Nuclear Fusion
  • Electron Density
  • Electrons
  • Geometry
  • Intensity
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Pulses
  • Lasers
  • Materials
  • Military Research
  • Nuclear Fusion
  • Pulse Amplitude
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy