Advanced Optical Ceramics

Abstract

The objective of this study is to identify and develop revolutionary advanced material suitable for electro-optical/electro-magnetic (EO/EM) windows, IR dome and radomes capable of meeting mission requirements anticipated for the 1990 decade and beyond. Experimental work was directed at synthesis and characterization of the candidate window materials. The toughness enhancement study and the optical modelling continue to indicate the feasibility of toughening of optical materials. In conjunction with known equilibria data, identification was made of the most feasible toughened systems for windowas and enclosures. The most interesting candidates in this category are: (a) cubic stabilized ZrO2/ unstabilized ZrO2; (b) (A1203-Cr203) solid solution/ unstabilized ZrO2, because in both of these cases the index of refraction of the second phase particle is anticipated to match closely that of the matrix. A systematic evaluation of potential new candidates was made and a theory for prediction of low coefficient of thermal expansion crystals was developed. This study indentified, among others, the Beta' sialon ceramics as an important category.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 15, 1979
Accession Number
ADA070909

Entities

People

  • A. Gatti
  • H. W. Rauch Sr.
  • J. J. Gebhardt
  • R. A. Tanzilli
  • Solomon Musikant

Organizations

  • General Electric

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Advanced Materials
  • Ceramic Materials
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystals
  • Diffraction
  • Grain Size
  • Heat Treatment
  • Hot Pressing
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Nesosilicates
  • Refraction
  • Refractive Index
  • Scattering
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.
  • Systems Analysis and Design