Study to Analyze and Synthesize Satellite Data.

Abstract

We have completed four computer runs simulating the behavior of the earth's inner magnetosphere during the substorm-type event that had its onset at about 1000 UT on 19 September 1976. Our program simulated many aspects of the behavior of the closed-field-line portion of the auroral and subauroral ionosphere. For these regions, the program self-consistently computes electric fields, electric currents, hot-plasma densities, plasma flow velocities and other parameters. Our computed ionospheric electric fields compare reasonably well with corresponding data from satellite S3-2. The most striking observational feature of the electric fields in the modeled region during the 19 September 1976 event was an instance of rapid subauroral flow, which was observed on the outbound part of pass 4079B South and was also predicted by the computer runs. These computer results seem consistent with a simple analytic model for rapid subauroral flow developed by Southwood and Wolf. Birkeland-current densities predicted by the model are presented, for eventual comparison with S3-2 magnetometer data. A program has been developed to follow the evolution of the plasmasphere, or any other magnetospheric or upper-ionospheric cold-plasma boundary, through a modeled event. Some interesting preliminary results for computed plasmasphere shapes are presented. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 15, 1979
Accession Number
ADA070947

Entities

People

  • M. Harel
  • P. H. Reiff
  • R. W. Spiro
  • R. Wolf

Organizations

  • Rice University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Computer Simulations
  • Computers
  • Convection
  • Difference Equations
  • Differential Equations
  • Electric Fields
  • Electron Flux
  • Geophysics
  • Latitude
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Mathematical Models
  • Orbits
  • Physics
  • Shape
  • Simulations
  • Space Sciences

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster