Sonar Target Classification

Abstract

Classification of the physical properties of sonar targets is difficult with conventional sonar techniques. The signals scattered from schools of fish and other objects can appear to be similar to those scattered by submarines. The employment of the ASPECT technique to identify submarines requires relatively long periods of time to achieve the correlation required for positive identification (typically 2 minutes). Identification from the range rate of targets also takes considerable time. The amplitude modulation of the scattered signals produced by propellers does not provide a very dependenable method for discrimination. It is felt that a considerable increase in the probability of identifying submarines with a single detection pulse can be obtained with existing equipment by utilizing high range resolution techniques, optimum signal processing and display methods. By decreasing the probability of false alarms for short periods of time, dependable classification should be possible for realistic tactical situations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 14, 1962
Accession Number
ADA071234

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Analyzers
  • Delay Lines
  • Detection
  • Dynamic Range
  • Frequency
  • High Resolution
  • Identification
  • Modulation
  • Probability
  • Pulse Compression
  • Resonant Circuits
  • Resonant Frequency
  • Sonar Equipment
  • Sonar Ranging
  • Spectrum Analyzers
  • Transducers
  • Tuned Circuits

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Mathematics or Statistics