Investigation of a Multimode Fiber Optic Coupler.

Abstract

The operation of a three-fiber multimode fiber optic coupler was experimentally investigated for the dependence of the forward coupling ratio upon surface conditions of the aligning rods, stress on the fibers, length of the aligning rods, mode distribution in the main fiber, make of fiber, and length of input fiber. An explanation of the discrepancies between theory and experiment was also sought. The forward coupling was found to increase for gross perturbations of the surface of the alignment rods, increase for increased stress on the fibers, increase with length of the aligning rods, increase with increasing number of higher order modes, depend strongly on type of fiber, and decrease with input fiber length. Further, the directivity of the coupler was increased greatly by reducing reflections from the ends of the fibers. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1979
Accession Number
ADA071874

Entities

People

  • Marvin D. Drake

Organizations

  • Florida Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Communication Systems
  • Couplings
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Engineering
  • Fiber-Optic Communications
  • Fibers
  • Insertion Loss
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Diodes
  • Lasers
  • Lightning Protection
  • Multimode
  • Optical Fibers
  • Optics
  • Refractive Index
  • Surface Properties

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Optical Fiber Sensing and Electromagnetic Propagation.