Tactical Communications--A Precious Resource.

Abstract

Line of sight, movement, and capacity are three key limitations of our tactical communications which inhibit the effectiveness of our combat forces today. The thrust of this paper is to examine the limitations of division-level communications and seek insight into possible solutions. The FM radio nets are efficient and responsive for broadcast traffic, but slow and inefficient for upward-flowing messages; a brigade commander may only gain access to the division command net about 4% of the time. The multichannel system is inhibited by complexity. An example illustrates that the availability of a typical telephone circuit may be less than 50% during periods of normal maneuver of command posts. The mutlichannel system is disrupted by movement; the system works during periods of stability, when we need it least, and fails during movement, when we need it most. To succeed with the existing system, we must gain an improved understanding of the limitations, and act to minimize the impact of those limitations. The suggested actions include clarifying the responsibility for communications, intensifying training, increasing discipline, simplifying the structure of command and control communications, simplifying the reporting and operational procedures, and modifying tactics to match what is possible. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 12, 1979
Accession Number
ADA071965

Entities

People

  • Jack C. Hammett Jr

Organizations

  • United States Army War College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Electronic Warfare
  • Human Systems
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Availability
  • Combat Forces
  • Command And Control
  • Command And Control Systems
  • Command Centers
  • Displacement
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Fire Support
  • Frequency
  • Hard Copy
  • Line Of Sight
  • Multiple Access
  • Networks
  • Reliability
  • Tactical Communications
  • Telephone Systems
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Computer Networking
  • Military Science
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Fully Networked C3
  • Fully Networked C3 - Command and Control