Numerical Studies of Conversion and Transformation in a Surveillance System Employing a Multitude of Radars. Part II,

Abstract

Scale magnification and transformation errors are considered in the application of stereographic projection to the planar representation of target latitude and longitude relative to the reference ellipsoid in a mulitiple radar surveillance system. The representation is accomplished by a two-stage procedure. First, there is a conversion of target altitude together with target azimuth and slant range relative to a radar into a point on a plane unique to the radar. This is followed by a transformation that carries points on the local radar plane into points on a single master plane. Transformation error is viewed as the separation of images on the master plane of the same point in the local radar plane under an ideal mapping formula and polynomial approximations thereof. Tight upper and lower bounds are derived for the errors generated by these approximations under parameter constraints consistent with the structure of practical coverage regions. The transformation process is intimately connected with the factor by which the length of an infinitesimal arc on the reference ellipsoid is magnified under sterographic projection on the master plane. Minimax procedures for maintaining this magnification factor close to unity are considered. These procedures provide an upper bound on the deviation of the magnification factor from unity over the coverage region that is dependent on coverage region size. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1979
Accession Number
ADA072086

Entities

People

  • D. W. Stout
  • R. G. Mulholland

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Traffic
  • Air Traffic Control Systems
  • Altitude
  • Complex Numbers
  • Control Systems
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Data Processing
  • Earth Models
  • Geodetic Surveys
  • Geometry
  • Latitude
  • Longitude
  • Measurement
  • Reference Ellipsoids
  • Sea Level
  • Slant Range
  • Three Dimensional

Readers

  • Approximation Theory.
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Human-Computer Interaction (HCI).