1973-1977 Rough Rider Turbulence-Radar Intensity Study

Abstract

Thunderstorm turbulence is a weather hazard to safe aircraft flight. A joint program by the Federal Aviation Administration, the U.S. Air Force's Aeronautical Systems Command, and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Severe Storms Laboratory was renewed in 1973. Used in conjunction with ground based standard weather radar and Doppler weather radar was a F-4-C aircraft instrumented to research turbulence, wind, and temperature during thunder-storm penetrations. Results of these flights are presented and compared with studies made 10 or more years previous. These show that as the intensity of a storm increases, the probability of encountering moderate or greater turbulence somewhere in the storm also increases. Encounters of moderate turbulence are nearly ten times more frequent when the storm's maximum reflectivity is 60 dBZ or greater than when it is 40 to 49 dBZ. There is little correlation between turbulence intensity and distance from the aircraft to center of storm at the time when the turbulence was recorded.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1979
Accession Number
ADA072693

Entities

People

  • David M. Carpenter
  • J. T. Lee

Organizations

  • National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Traffic
  • Air Traffic Controllers
  • Aircrafts
  • Altitude
  • Climate Change
  • Data Processing
  • Doppler Radar
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Flight Paths
  • Frequency
  • Magnetic Tape
  • Meteorological Radar
  • Radar
  • Radar Antennas
  • Sea Level

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology