Accidental Explosions and Effects of Blast Leakage into Structures

Abstract

The effects of openings in structures struck by blast waves from accidental explosions are of two types: those that alter loadings used for design of the basic structures; and those that subject interior elements to loadings. Basic design loadings on structures with openings such as windows and doorways can differ substantially from what they would be on closed structures. Interior spaces are affected both by the portion of the blast wave that enters through openings, spreads out, and reflects from all interior surfaces, and by high-velocity jets that can form later due to blast-caused pressure differences between the exterior and interior. Methods of determining the effect of these loads are presented. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1979
Accession Number
ADA072787

Entities

People

  • Kenneth Kaplan
  • Paul D. Price

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Counter IED
  • Counter WMD
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Dynamic Pressure
  • Explosions
  • Explosives
  • Flow
  • Fluid Flow
  • Geometry
  • Jet Flow
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Overpressure
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Shock Tubes
  • Shock Tunnels
  • Shock Waves
  • Tubes
  • Two Dimensional
  • Wave Propagation

Readers

  • Explosive Engineering.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space