Effect of Multiple Receiving Antennas on the Response of an R.F. Intrusion Sensor

Abstract

A phenomenological theory was developed to analyze the response of an RF intrusion detection system. The system consisted of a loop of leaky coax cable which acted as a distributed transmitting antenna and one or more receiving monopoles located inside the loop. The variation in received signal power was computed for two system configurations. The first used a single arbitrarily located receiving antenna; the second used two receiving antennas. The results showed an increase in system response in the sector where the receiving antenna was nearest the leaky coax cable. It was also shown that the local phase constant which controls the period of the interference pattern varies as the position of the intruder changes. The same characteristics were present in the response of a two antenna system. However, the amplitude of the variation varied over a wider range because of the interference between the two received intruder signals. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1979
Accession Number
ADA072819

Entities

People

  • J. L. Poirier

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Cyber
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Attenuation
  • Cables
  • Coaxial Cables
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Equations
  • Frequency
  • Intrusion
  • Intrusion Detection
  • Surface Waves
  • United States
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.