A Multiple-Beam Microwave Antenna Based on the Principle of the Mills Cross.

Abstract

A study has been carried out to determine the feasibility of various antenna configurations for a proposed satellite mission to profile the surface temperature of the ocean using a passive microwave radiometer. Specifically, a static, multiple-beam microwave antenna utilizing a phase-switched Mills cross as its basic element is proposed and analyzed in detail. Although the Mills cross configuration does not completely meet the specified requirements of this particular application, its analysis does provide a necessary frame of reference for assessing its usefulness in general, and for establishing its features and drawbacks relative to alternative antenna configurations. It also serves as an illustrative example of some of the design tradeoffs and problems that are encountered in trying to map the earth's surface from a space platform. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 03, 1979
Accession Number
ADA072876

Entities

People

  • J. F. Siebert
  • J. P. Hollinger
  • L. R. Murphy
  • T. R. Larson

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Angle Of Incidence
  • Antenna Configurations
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Far Field
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Response
  • High Resolution
  • Image Restoration
  • Integrals
  • Ions
  • Microwave Antennas
  • Multiple Beam Antennas
  • Radiation
  • Radiation Patterns
  • Surface Temperature
  • Transmission Lines

Readers

  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Life Cycle Cost Analysis
  • Phased Array Antenna Design.

Technology Areas

  • Space