Supersonic Combustion, Air Dissociation through Shock Waves and Aerodynamics of Chemically Reacting Gases in a Planar Converging - Diverging Nozzles.

Abstract

Much research has been accomplished to develope a supersonic ramjet engine. Very little headway has been made in theoretical design techniques as many of the standard computational methods used for ramjet subsonic combustion do not apply. For instance, it is possible to use a constant area nozzle for subsonic combustion in a ramjet as heat addition and frictional effects in the combustion chamber will decrease the pressure and accelerate the flow. For supersonic combustion the velocity decreases tending to choke the flow. To overcome this area increase in the combustion zone is used. A strong normal shock on the diffuser inlet for free stream mach numbers of 5 and 10 and the shock free flow of these mach numbers are assumed. Accompanied with the strong normal shock are large stagnation pressure losses in the diffuser inlet, meaning the diffuser inlet will act as a flat plate to oncoming airflow. For this reason, it would be best to provide air spillage and not use too large an inlet. The final Thrust Specific Fuel Comsumption values are sufficiently high to warrant further investigation into supersonic combustion as a method of propulsion.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1979
Accession Number
ADA073135

Entities

People

  • Dennis W. Schroll

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bow Shock
  • Chambers
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Combustion
  • Combustion Chambers
  • Computational Science
  • Engines
  • Enthalpy
  • Equations
  • Mach Number
  • Ramjet Engines
  • Shock Waves
  • Specific Heat
  • Stagnation Pressure
  • Supersonic Combustion
  • Supersonic Flow

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow