Review of Toxic Spill Modeling.

Abstract

This study is a literature survey which identifies existing mathematical models available for the description of toxic spills into waterways. Advantages and disadvantages of numerous models are discussed. Emphasis is placed on model coefficients becuase these are very difficult to define. Guidelines are presented for coefficient selection. This selection must consider such parameters as river bends, varying channel geometries, stratified flows and oscillating flows. The interactions of convective transport, turbulent mixing, chemical reactions and other processes are reviewed. Guidelines are also given for matching the best mathematical model to particular toxic spill scenarios. Modeling technique is discussed to fully describe toxic spills. This literature review provides a useful planning tool for future model development. (Author)

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1978
Accession Number
ADA073222

Entities

People

  • Barry A. Benedict

Organizations

  • Tulane University of Louisiana

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Buoyancy
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Civil Engineering
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Data Analysis
  • Drops
  • Environmental Protection
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Geography
  • Literature Surveys
  • Three Dimensional
  • Turbulent Mixing
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Marine Ecotoxicology