Propagation of Sound through the Atmosphere: Effects of Ground Cover II

Abstract

Measurements of sound amplitude in the vicinity of a ground plane have been made as a function of frequency of the sound source (50 Hz - 2000 Hz), distance of propagation (5m - 300m), and surface conditions. By treating the impedance as an adjustable parameter, the surface impedance as a fucntion of frequency was determined from the measured amplitudes using a theoretical treatment of a spherical wave in the vicinity of a locally reacting surface. The impedance measurements covered the frequency range 50 Hz to 1000 Hz. In this frequency range, the results for three distinctly different surfaces suggest that the impedance can be computed from the specific flow resistance and that grass has little effect on the surface impedance except for decreasing the flow resistance due to the root structure. Experimental studies of surface impedance should include measurements of soil parameteres such as density, specific flow resistance, and moisture content so that comparisons can be made between the results from different laboratories and so that a data base for additional theoretical development can be established. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 30, 1979
Accession Number
ADA073262

Entities

People

  • H. E. Bass
  • L. N. Bolen

Organizations

  • University of Mississippi

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Impedance
  • Acoustic Propagation
  • Acoustic Properties
  • Acoustic Waves
  • Acoustics
  • Aircrafts
  • Computer Programs
  • Doppler Effect
  • Frequency
  • Measurement
  • Moisture Content
  • Physical Properties
  • Recording Systems
  • Spherical Waves
  • Surface Properties
  • Temperature Gradients
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Geotechnical Engineering.