The Health of Naval Recruits: Periodontal Diseases,
Abstract
Past surveys of naval recruits and enlisted men have found a deplorable state of oral and dental health, with a larger number of persons having advanced periodontal disease than had been previously recognized. Also, the disease starts at a much younger age than was generally believed. This report of a three-year survey found the prevalence of chronic inflammatory periodontal disease to be 100 percent. It is associated with poor oral hygiene, especially noted was the lack of interdental cleansing by the subjects. Only six teeth were examined in the screening method used, and four out of five subjects had pockets needing treatment by a Dental Officer. Thus, this report may underestimate the true prevalence and severity. Preventive dentistry measures of early detection, benchmark recording of conditions found in the recruits' health reocrds, informing the recruits of their condition, and early treatment are recommended. The Navy Periodontal Disease Index is a valid and reliable index in this population and has treatment needs significance. Because of the overwhelming treatment needs, research studies into therapy and prevention are needed in order to achieve readiness of naval personnel for the defense mission of the Navy.
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Jul 01, 1979
- Accession Number
- ADA073977
Entities
People
- E. B. Hancock
- E. J. Mandel
- J. C. Cecil
- M. R. Wirthlin