Moisture Sorption and Diffusion in Kevlar 49 Aramid Fiber

Abstract

Kevlar is being used increasingly as a reinforcement for fibrous composites. Since moisture affects the mechanical properties of organic matrix composite it is of importance to understand the sorption and transport of moisture in this material. The purpose of this work was to measure the sorption equilibrium of Kevlar with moisture and its diffusion coefficient as a function of concentration. Kevlar 49 has an unusually low diffusion coefficient compared to other polymers, so that the moisture transport in composites is governed by the organic matrix, or by other mechanisms such as microporosity, yet the equilibrium concentrations as a function of relative humidity are similar to most epoxy resins.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 30, 1979
Accession Number
ADA074547

Entities

People

  • Joseph M. Augl

Organizations

  • Naval Ordnance Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Aircrafts
  • Aramid Fibers
  • Carbon Fibers
  • Composite Materials
  • Desorption
  • Diffusion Coefficient
  • Equations
  • Fiber Reinforced Composites
  • Fibers
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Vapor Pressure

Readers

  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Reinforced Composite Materials