Experimental Study of the Vibration of Acetylene Chemisorbed on Ni(111).

Abstract

High resolution electron energy-loss measurements of normal and deuterated acetylene chemisorbed on Ni(111) have been obtained. Observed vibrational modes are identified using the frequency shifts for the deuterated species and comparisons to the free molecule and a di-cobalt compound of acetylene. These vibrational frequencies indicate that chemisorbed acetylene is strongly rehybridized having a state of hybridization between approximately sp(2.5) and sp(3). Consideration of the types of modes observed, their assignments and the surface selection rule suggests a molecular orientation with the C-C bond axis slightly skewed relative to the surface and with the plane of the distorted molecule normal to the surface. A bonding geometry is proposed which has the carbon atoms residing above two adjacent 3 fold hollow sites of the Ni surface. This molecular geometry differs from that deduced previously by electron energy-loss spectroscopy for molecularly adsorbed acetylene on Pt(111). (Author)

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 08, 1979
Accession Number
ADA074766

Entities

People

  • H. Ibach
  • J. E. Demuth

Organizations

  • IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adsorption
  • Alkynes
  • Chemistry
  • Cobalt Compounds
  • Electron Energy
  • Electrons
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Shift
  • High Resolution
  • Low Temperature
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • New York
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • Transition Metals

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Quantum Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics