Photoaddition of Biacetyl and Alkenes. Reaction Stereochemistry, Multiplicity, and Photokinetics.

Abstract

Quantum yields are reported for the photoaddition of biacetyl, a ketone having a visible absorbing chromophore, and a series of alkenes in benzene solution. Biacetyl phosphorescence quenching and quantum yield data are consistent with a photoaddition mechanism involving biacetyl triplets. Exciplex and biradical intermediates are proposed for photoaddition on the basis of stereochemical results and the dependence of phosphorescence quenching constants on electron donor properties of alkenes. The consequence of utilizing low energy excited states in small ring forming addition reactions is discussed. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1979
Accession Number
ADA074904

Entities

People

  • Guilford Jones Ii
  • Mahalingham Santhanam
  • Sheau-hwa Chiang

Organizations

  • Boston University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Addition Reactions
  • Alkenes
  • Chemical Reactants
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Electron Transfer
  • Electrons
  • Energy Storage
  • Energy Transfer
  • Ketones
  • Military Research
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Photolysis
  • Quantum Yields
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Organic Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Quantum Computing