Titanium Combustion in Turbine Engines

Abstract

Pure and alloyed titanium components are routinely used in aircraft turbine engines because of their uniquely high strength-to-weight ratios among structural metals, combined with excellent fatigue and corrosion resistance. Like most other metals, titanium is combustible under certain conditions of temperature, pressure and oxygen concentration and in fact there have been several instances of titanium combustion in service engines. Contemporary titanium use in aircraft turbine engines and the limits of that use are explored. Combustion incidents and their causes are discussed as well as the typical extent of damage. Current preventative measures are outlined. For better understanding, the fundamentals of metal combustion and the experimental research related to titanium combustion are thoroughly treated and analytical combustion models are presented. Finally, the relevant experimental combustion data are correlated as a function of static temperature and Reynolds number and compared to the model predictions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1979
Accession Number
ADA075657

Entities

People

  • Alan F. Clark
  • John C. Moulder
  • Thomas R. Strobridge

Organizations

  • National Institute of Standards and Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Arrhenius Equation
  • Boundary Layer
  • Burning Rate
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Combustion
  • Crystal Structure
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Transfer
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Phase Transformations
  • Thermodynamics

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Engineering
  • Metallurgy
  • Rocket Propulsion.