A Method for Evaluating Aircraft Stability Parameters from Flight Test Data

Abstract

A least-squares method for evaluating aircraft stability derivaties and transfer function constants from flight test frequency response data is derived. The normalized least-squares equations for rotating vectors are derived by minimizing the sum of the squares of the residual vectors without regard to the phase angles of these residuals. This method was applied to longitudinal oscillation data obtained from flight tests of a USAF bomber-type B-25J aircraft. It is shown that a linear dependency in the longitudinal variables of motion must be resolved before any solution can be obtained. The assumption of a linear relationship between the stability derivatives for the forces or moments resulting from the rate of change of the angle of attack and the pitching velocity eliminated this dependency and gave acceptable results. The lift caused by pitching velocity must be included in order to obtain a reasonable value for the lift resulting from elevator deflection.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1952
Accession Number
ADA075866

Entities

People

  • Lloyd E. Schumacher

Organizations

  • Wright Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Aircrafts
  • Airplanes
  • Complex Variables
  • Computations
  • Curve Fitting
  • Differential Equations
  • Equations
  • Equations Of Motion
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Response
  • Least Squares Method
  • Mathematical Analysis
  • Measurement
  • Steady State
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Test Methods

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis