Nuclear Studies of a Uranium Metal-Metal Excimer Nuclear Laser/Reactor with Nuclear Light Bulb Design.

Abstract

Uranium metal may have the potential of forming a metal excimer with zinc, cadmium or mercury. Excimers are the most efficient electronic transition lasers known, and metal excimers have spectra in the visible wavelength regions. Metal excimers of interest are InZn (5308, 5626 augstroms), InCd (5544, 5760 augstroms), InHg (5226 augstroms), TIZn (4680, 6200 augstroms), TlCd (4872, 6400 A), and TlHg (4590, 6560 augstroms). A laser is proposed where uranium is both the pumping source, via fission fragments, and the lasant, via excimer formation (UZn, UCd, UHg) with output in the visible wavelengths. The metal excimers mentioned have not yet been made to lase. In this initial study, reactor physics calculations with the computer code ANISN, a multi-geometrym, one-dimensional Boltzmann neutron transport code, were made to examine different reactor configurations. The uranium is required to be in a vapor state, and therefore reactor design is based heavily on the Nuclear Light Bulb Engine. Dependent upon the density requirements (of uranium and mercury, for example) for transmitting laser light, the reactor options include lasers that are self-critical to lasers that require criticality drivers.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 17, 1978
Accession Number
ADA075968

Entities

People

  • Bonnie Mcdaniel
  • Dennis R. Womack
  • Thomas G. Miller

Organizations

  • United States Army Aviation and Missile Command

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chain Reactions
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Crystal Structure
  • Diffusion Coefficient
  • Energy
  • Equations
  • Excimers
  • Fast Reactors
  • Fission
  • Laser Science
  • Lasers
  • Nuclear Pumping
  • Nuclear Reactors
  • Quantum Mechanics
  • Rocket Engines
  • Scattering
  • Thermal Neutrons

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Nuclear Non-Proliferation and International Security
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers
  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene