Probe Effects in Gas Turbine Combustor Emissions Measurements

Abstract

Four geometrically distinct, stainless steel probes are used to study the concentrations of CO, HC,, NO, and NOX at several different radial and two different axial positions within a simplified gas turbine combustor. The probes are all water cooled but do not employ an aerodynamic quench. They are designed to assess the effect of tip shape, tip to body proximity, and probe entry point on measured pollutant concentrations. Though probe entry point and tip to body proximity are shown to imperceptibly affect the pollutant concentrations, probe tip geometry has a marked impact on the measured pollutant levels. Specifically, the aerodynamic, tapered-tip probe yields depressed CO and HC, and elevated NO concentrations compared to other three blunt-tipped probes. Regarding reproducibility, the pollutant concentrations measured with one of the blunt-tipped probes in this study are compared to pollutant levels measured with the same probe three years ago Tuttle, et al. 1975). CO and HC are shown to be the most reproducible species, while NO and NOX acceptably but less accurately agree with past studies.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1979
Accession Number
ADA076257

Entities

People

  • A. M. Mellor
  • J. A. Clark
  • J. E. Peters

Organizations

  • University of Dayton

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Air Force
  • Air Pollution
  • Carbon Monoxide
  • Combustion
  • Dielectric Gases
  • Emission
  • Gas Turbines
  • Gases
  • Geometry
  • Literature Surveys
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Nitrogen Oxides
  • Turbines
  • Turbulent Diffusion
  • Turbulent Mixing

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science
  • Physics

Readers

  • Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) Technology.
  • Plasma Physics.