Combustion Diagnostics Using Laser Spontaneous-Raman Scattering.

Abstract

An existing computer-controlled Raman Spectroscopy system, using a pulsed nitrogen laser and a double spectrometer, was upgraded and used to measure the temperatures in the combustion plume of an afterburning J85-5 turbojet engine. The computer-fitted temperatures had standard deviations between one and three percent. The agreement with simultaneous and sequential gas-sampling probe measurements and with sequential thermocouple measurements was within five percent. Upon completion of these studies, the system was extensively modified for use with a 10-inch diameter combustion tunnel. Forty-eight sets of Raman data were taken over a wide range of operating conditions of the tunnel. The temperatures ranged from 1000 to over 2000 K using methane fuel. The turbulent diffusion flame was characterized by an unsteady appearance and was orange-yellow in color. Poisson standard deviations for 21 of the measurements averaged four percent. Measurements and spectra of the laser-induced and non-laser-induced backgrounds were also obtained and analyzed. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1979
Accession Number
ADA076514

Entities

People

  • Perry Pappas Yaney

Organizations

  • University of Dayton

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Cyber
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Capillary Electrophoresis
  • Combustion
  • Combustion Products
  • Detection
  • Gas Lasers
  • Jet Engines
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Measurement
  • Nitrogen Lasers
  • Optics
  • Raman Spectroscopy
  • Scattering
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • Turbines
  • Turbojet Engines

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) Technology.
  • Spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers