Structural Assessment of Involutes

Abstract

The involute lay-up technique has been utilized for fabrication of ablative and carbon/carbon nozzle componets for approximately fifteen years. However, the thermal and structural analyses have always been plagued by the lack of data and, more important, a need for predictive model. Almost every component designed has a different helix or arc angle and little, if any, data existed for each 'new' involute configuration. A model for predicting stress/ strain behavior in the cylindrical form using flat laminate mechanical properties was developed by the Air Force Materials Laboratory. The test program conducted to verify this model, using empirical results has been completed. Both a graphite reinforced epoxy and a basic two dimensional carbon/carbon were tested with variables of arc and helix angles. Based on the laminate properties which were obtained during the test program, predictions were made for three graphite/epoxy cylinders and fifteen carbon/carbon cylinders with both uniaxial and combined loading. The cylinders were tested to failure in axial tension, axial compression, hoop tension, hoop compression, and clockwise and counterclockwise torsion. The overall predicted strain measurements were in good agreement with the predicted behavior.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1979
Accession Number
ADA077875

Entities

People

  • D. F. Vronay
  • H. O. Davis

Organizations

  • Aerojet Rocketdyne Holdings

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Axial Loads
  • Composite Materials
  • Elastic Properties
  • Fabrication
  • Laser Additive Manufacturing
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Testing
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Shear Modulus
  • Shear Stresses
  • Tensile Strength
  • Tensile Testing
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.