Measuring Racial and Ethnic Differences in the Perception of Military Roles

Abstract

The United States Army differs from the military of other nations in that its members are drawn from exceptionally diverse cultural groups. A single unit in the Army may contain representatives from the American Indian, Mexican- American, and Polynesian cultures as well as the majority White group. The impact of these differences if felt primarily by the minority soldier. It is up to him or her to assimilate the norms, values, and attitudes of the White majority. If this assimilation does not occur, his behavior is subject to misinterpretation by White peers and superiors; and in turn, his perceptions of the Army will be similarly affected. The ultimate outcome of these misunderstandings will be detrimental to both the minority soldier and the unit in which he serves. This report will outline some preliminary findings of research being conducted on the nature of cultural and subcultural differences in attitudes, values, and normative beliefs of recruits, and the impact of these differences on the minority soldier's ultimate productivity. The specific focus of this paper will be on existing differences in perceptions of military roles among the major racial and ethnic groups presently found in Army accessions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1978
Accession Number
ADA077958

Entities

People

  • Francis O'mara

Organizations

  • U.S. Army Research Institute for the Behavioral and Social Sciences

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anthropology
  • Contrast
  • Ethnic Groups
  • Factor Analysis
  • Frequency
  • Hostility
  • Minority Groups
  • Native Americans
  • Perception
  • Rotation
  • Social Sciences
  • Sociology
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Educational Psychology
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.
  • Organizational Psychology.