Microcracks and Metallization Burnout.
Abstract
This report describes the work done to determine the extent to which the reliability of integrated circuits (ICs) suffers when those ICs contain small cracks (microcracks) in their metallization. It was hypothesized that microcracked devices would undergo metallization at lower current pulses than unmicrocracked devices. Six hundred triple three-input NAND gates manufactured by Texas Instruments were used, of which 300 had been deliberately processed to have microcracks. The devices were first examined under a scanning electron microscope and electrically characterized on the AFWL Fairchild 5000. Different batches of both cracked and uncracked devices were then subjected to pulses varying in pulse width from 10 ns to 500 ns. The short pulse widths assured approximately adiabatic conditions, for which development of a theory of metallization burnout (MBO) was relatively straight-forward. Postpulse testing revealed that there is no significant difference between the levels at which cracked and uncracked devices underwent MBO. (Author)
Document Details
- Document Type
- Technical Report
- Publication Date
- Sep 01, 1979
- Accession Number
- ADA078019
Entities
People
- Armen E. Mardiguian
Organizations
- Air Force Research Laboratory