Experimental Evaluation of a Low Emissions High Performance Duct Burner for Variable Cycle Engines (VCE).

Abstract

An experimental evaluation was conducted with a three-stage Vorbix duct burner to determine the performance and emissions characteristics of the concept and to refine the configuration to provide acceptable durability and operational characteristics for its use in the VCE Testbed Program. The tests were conducted at representative takeoff, transonic climb and supersonic cruise inlet conditions for the VSCE-502B study engine. The carbon monoxide and unburned hydrocarbon emissions were low at all three operating conditions with combustion efficiencies in excess of 99.7 percent. NOx emissions were moderate but in excess of the program goal of 1 gm/kg at takeoff. The trust efficiency exceeded the goal level of 94.5 percent reaching a value of 97 percent at supersonic cruise. Soft ignition, the absence of combustion generated acoustic instabilities and liner temperature levels acceptable for experimental hardware were also demonstrated. The total pressure loss across the duct burner, at 6.76 the loss mechanisms have been identified and, in one configuration 40 percent of this

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1979
Accession Number
ADA078057

Entities

People

  • Robert P. Lohmann
  • Ronald J. Mador

Organizations

  • Pratt & Whitney

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Combustion
  • Combustion Products
  • Detectors
  • Dielectric Gases
  • Exhaust Gases
  • Exhaust Nozzles
  • Exhaust Systems
  • Flow Visualization
  • Fuel Injectors
  • Fuel Systems
  • Jet Propulsion
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Recording Systems
  • Test Facilities

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) Technology.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics