Estimation of Sonobuoy Position Relative to an Aircraft Using Extended Kalman Filters

Abstract

In airborne antisubmarine warfare there is a need to more accurately determine the positions of sonobuoys on the surface of the water. This report develops two algorithms which employ extended Kalman filters to determine estimated position. The bearing from the aircraft to the sonobuoy is the primary measurement. Range information is not available. The first algorithm is a six- state filter which was reduced from the 13-state system developed by the Orincon Corporation. Its states include relative position, relative velocity, and inertial misalignments. The second algorithm includes two cascaded Kalman filters. The primary two-state filters estimates sonobuoy position. A secondary filter estimates drift from information obtained from the primary filter. Both algorithms successfully estimated sonobuoy position for simulated aircraft data. The effect of aircraft-to-sonobuoy range, the frequency of measurement, and changes in altitude are also analyzed.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1979
Accession Number
ADA078280

Entities

People

  • Nicholas Mason Brownsberger

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Algorithms
  • Buoys
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Corporations
  • Filters
  • Frequency
  • Inertial Navigation
  • Inertial Navigation Systems
  • Kalman Filters
  • Mathematical Filters
  • Measurement
  • Statistical Algorithms
  • United States Naval Academy

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Geodesy