Conjugate-Gradient Methods for Large-Scale Nonlinear Optimization.

Abstract

In this paper we discuss several recent conjugate-gradient type methods for solving large-scale nonlinear optimization problems. We demonstrate how the performance of these methods can be significantly improved by careful implementation. A method based upon iterative preconditioning will be suggested which performs reasonably efficiently on a wide variety of significant test problems. Our results indicate that nonlinear conjugate-gradient methods behave in a similar way to conjugate-gradient methods for the solution of systems of linear equations. These methods work best on problems whose Hessian matrices have sets of clustered eigenvalues. On more general problems, however, even the best method may require a prohibitively large number of iterations. We present numerical evidence that indicates that the use of theoretical analysis to predict the performance of algorithms on general problems is not straightforward. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1979
Accession Number
ADA078713

Entities

People

  • Philip Edward Gill
  • Walter Murray

Organizations

  • Stanford University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Counter IED

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Algorithms
  • Band Structures
  • Boundaries
  • Computational Science
  • Computations
  • Differential Equations
  • Eigenvalues
  • Equations
  • Heuristic Methods
  • Iterations
  • Linear Systems
  • New York
  • Operations Research
  • Optimization
  • Partial Differential Equations
  • Precision

Readers

  • Linear Algebra
  • Operations Research