Stability Analysis of a Liquid Fuel Annular Combustion Chamber

Abstract

High frequency combustion instability continues to be a major problem in the development and operation of rocket engines. Most mathematical models simulating this phenomena involve the derivation and solution of complex non- linear differential equations. In an effort to overcome the mathematical difficulties associated with the solution of the nonlinear combustion instability problems, two methods of analysis were developed. In investigating the problems of combustion instability in an annular combustion chamber, a modified Galerkin method was used to produce a set of modal amplitude equations from the general non-linear partial differential acoustic wave equation. From these modal amplitude equations, the two-variable perturbation method was used to develop a set of approximate equations of a given order of magnitude. These equations were modeled to show the effects of velocity sensitve combustion instabilities by evaluating the effects of certain parameters in the given set of equations. From evaluating these effects, one can ascertain which parameters cause instabilities to occur in the combustion chamber. In this analysis, it is assumed that in the annular combustion chamber, the liquid propellants are injected uniformly across the injector face, the combustion processes are distributed throughout the combustion chamber and that no time delay occurs in the combustion processes.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1979
Accession Number
ADA078730

Entities

People

  • Gary H. Mcdonald
  • John Peddieson Jr.
  • M. Ventrice

Organizations

  • Tennessee Technological University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Waves
  • Burning Rate
  • Combustion
  • Combustion Chambers
  • Difference Equations
  • Differential Equations
  • Engineering
  • Equations
  • Galerkin Method
  • Linear Differential Equations
  • Liquid Propellants
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Rocket Engines
  • Standing Waves
  • Steady State
  • Two Dimensional
  • Wave Equations

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Structural Dynamics.