Ignition and Flame Propagation in Sprays.

Abstract

Flame initiation and propagation through an air-fuel vapor-fuel drop system is numerically modeled in a cylindrical one-dimensional combustor. Using an unsteady formulation and allowing unsteady mass, momentum and heat transfer between the two phases, results have been obtained to observe the effects of activation energy, preexponential factor, intitial droplet size, initial temperature, stoichiometric ratio and diffusivity on the flame propagation. It is observed that the process is essentially unsteady. Also, unlike pre-mixed case, heterogeneous combustion gives rise to large variation in fuel-air ratio, which could produce a secondary diffusion flame in the wake of a propagating flame. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1979
Accession Number
ADA078889

Entities

People

  • Suresh K. Aggarwal
  • William A. Sirignano

Organizations

  • Princeton University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Reactions
  • Combustion
  • Combustors
  • Differential Equations
  • Diffusion
  • Diffusivity
  • Energy Transfer
  • Flame Propagation
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Of Activation
  • Heat Of Vaporization
  • Heat Transfer
  • Ideal Gas Law
  • Ignition
  • Latent Heat
  • Surface Temperature
  • Thermodynamics

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.