Human Factors Research on Vigilance Performance--Planned Approach

Abstract

The major objectives of the planned research are three-fold: (1) To survey those Army jobs in which vigilance performance constitutes a significant proportion of the total variance in performance. The nature, density, and importance of these jobs will be determined. (2) To develop laboratory apparatus to measure vigilance performance, and to conduct a series of methodological studies to determine the psychometric properties of the scores obtained. (3) To study correlates and determinants of vigilance, particularly those which could be applied to improve on-the-job performance. Since the eventual research aim is the generation of vigilance principles applicable to Army jobs, Army job requirements will be surveyed to note the types and relative frequency of Army jobs requiring vigilance performance and to estimate the number of personnel involved and the importance of vigilance jobs in attaining group mission. The resulting information will influence the direction of the laboratory research, and will also help define the scope of later phases of the research effort in the vigilance area. Investigation of the vigilance process with emphasis on individual differences requires the development of apparatus for testing vigilance performance. A generalized vigilance testing apparatus, appropriate to the various psychological and physiological problems to be studied, will be developed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1961
Accession Number
ADA079163

Entities

People

  • D. A. Dobbins

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Defense
  • Antisubmarine Warfare
  • Artillery
  • Detection
  • Laboratory Equipment
  • Observation
  • Observers
  • Personnel Management
  • Range Finding
  • Reliability
  • Signal Detection
  • Submarine Warfare
  • Submarines
  • Switches
  • Time Intervals
  • Vehicles
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Organizational Psychology.
  • Systems Analysis and Design