States of Stress and Strain in Adhesive Joints, Including Photoelastic Imaging of Defects in Adherends

Abstract

Water migration across the thin epoxy resin layer in model adhesive joints causes strongly inhomogeneous swelling. The swelling is the principal cause of stress systems which are being examined by analysis of the pattern of Newton's rings formed between a glass cover slip and an optical flat. Enhancement of water migration by normal stresses fracture mechanics test piece, designed to investigate water uptake by adhesives, is reported. Photoelastic imaging of ultrasonic waves can be utilized to investigate defects in opaque solids. Instead of using a piezoelectric detector, the reflected sound from a defect is actually observed in a visualizing block of quartz, after propagating from the specimen to the block across an acoustic coupling. Experiments and a computer model are described.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 30, 1979
Accession Number
ADA079515

Entities

People

  • J. P. Sargent
  • K. H. Ashbee
  • T. W. Turner

Organizations

  • University of Bristol

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adhesives
  • Air Force
  • Composite Materials
  • Computer Simulations
  • Computers
  • Detectors
  • Epoxy Resins
  • Fracture (Mechanics)
  • Geometry
  • Laminates
  • Materials
  • Mechanics
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Resins
  • Secondary Waves
  • Ultrasounds
  • Wave Propagation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).
  • Surface Coatings Technology.
  • Wave Propagation and Nonlinear Chaotic Dynamics.