Development of Combustion Diagnostics and Applications to Turbulent Combustion.

Abstract

Measurements with a tunable diode laser absorption system have been conducted in steady, fluctuating and sooting atmospheric-pressure flames produced in either a flat flame or a slot burner. Parameters measured include temperature, CO species concentration and CO spectroscopic parameters (line strengths and collision half widths). The measurements involve rapidly scanning the narrow-linewidth diode laser across individual vibration-rotation lines in the fundamental band of CO at 4.6 microns to record fully-resolved absorption line profiles in times as short as 100 microseconds. A conventional microprobe sampling system has been used to monitor CO and CO2 concentrations to enable comparisons between laser-based and conventional probe-based measurements; thermocouples have been used to allow comparisons with laser-based temperature measurements. Results in fuel-rich flames show good agreement between the laser-based and probe-based measurements. Work is in progress to extend the measurements to fuel lean stoichiometries. Work has progressed on assembly and checkout of a new facility for studies of the dynamics of fluctuating or turbulent combustion flows. The facility generates a two-dimensional shear flow which will be used to study the coupling between fluid dynamic and chemical processes in a turbulent mixing layer.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1979
Accession Number
ADA079523

Entities

People

  • C. T. Bowman
  • Ronald Kenneth Hanson

Organizations

  • Stanford University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Dye Lasers
  • Flow
  • Frequency Combs
  • Geometry
  • High Resolution
  • Laser Applications
  • Laser Diodes
  • Lasers
  • Liquid Dye Lasers
  • Measurement
  • Mixing
  • Shear Flow
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • Turbulent Flow
  • Turbulent Mixing

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers