Use of an Aerodynamic Turn to Maximize the Orbit Inclination Change for the Space Shuttle Orbiter.

Abstract

Previous studies have shown that the Space Shuttle Orbiter can achieve larger orbit inclination changes using an aerodynamic turn than can be obtained using a rocket motor burn. This analysis determines the angle of attack and bank angle histories which maximize the change in inclination angle while satisfying final altitude and velocity loss constraints. The angle of attack and bank angle are modelled as polynomial functions of time with unknown coefficients. The optimum values of the coefficients are determined by a gradient optimization technique. Additionally, the sensitivity of the change in inclination angle to changes in the orbit apogee altitude is examined. It is shown that the Space Shuttle Orbiter can obtain higher inclination angle changes with higher apogee altitudes. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1979
Accession Number
ADA079855

Entities

People

  • Glenn S. Geary

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerodynamic Forces
  • Air Force
  • Altitude
  • Angular Momentum
  • Apogees
  • Atmospheric Density
  • Chebyshev Polynomials
  • Computational Science
  • Computations
  • Computers
  • Differential Equations
  • Equations
  • Equations Of Motion
  • Mach Number
  • Orbital Elements
  • Rocket Engines
  • Space Shuttles

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Orbital Debris