Computer Simulation of a Solar Energy System Which Utilizes Flat-Plate Solar Collectors.

Abstract

This thesis is a computer simulation of a solar energy system that utilizes flat-plate solar collectors. By using available data from the U.S. Weather Bureau, the location and orientation of the collector, characteristics of the collector, and the type of storage and backup heat system in use, it is possible to find the amount of solar energy collected and transferred to storage. A life cycle cost analysis can be accomplished by using financial data and an inflation-discount function to reduce all costs to present year dollars. By varying any of a number of parameters the operator can determine what effect it has on the amount of energy collected and the life cycle costs. Results of running the program for a solar water heater system indicate that such a system is cost effective, when compared to a gas water heater system, only when the federal and state tax incentives were taken into account. However, electricity is approximately three times as expensive as gas per BTU of energy gained so the solar energy system is economically feasible when compared to an electric water heating system. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1979
Accession Number
ADA079906

Entities

People

  • Barry Eugene Prins

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Command Control Communications
  • Computer Simulations
  • Cost Analysis
  • Economic Analysis
  • Energy Systems
  • Energy Transfer
  • Engineering
  • Flow Rate
  • Fossil Fuels
  • Heat Exchangers
  • Heat Loss
  • Hot Water
  • Life Cycle Costs
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Solar Energy

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Solar Photovoltaics and Thermoelectric Devices.