Calculation of Optimal Coordinates for Two-Dimensional Incompressible Flow.

Abstract

Two dimensional steady symmetric incompressible laminar flow past a class of blunt and sharp nosed bodies is investigated in optimal coordinates. The analysis is carried out for different problem parameters and the solution is specialized for the cases of the parabola, a semi-infinite thin flat plate and the flow against a vertical wall. The problem is formulated by mapping the body from a Cartesian plane into a conformal plane by applying a Schwarz-Christoffel transformation. Optimal coordinates are computed according to the classical first-order boundary-layer approximation as well as with a parabolized version of streamfunction vorticity form of the full Navier-Stokes equations. The analysis is carried out for two example problems, a semi-infinite thick plate and a semi-infinite blunted wedge. The solutions are obtained for different body geometries (bluntness parameters) in both examples. Results for skin friction, displacement thickness, pressure gradient parameter and optimal coordinates, for different problem parameters, are presented for unseparated flow cases. Physical quantities such as surface pressure gradient distribution, skin friction and displacement thickness for cases of flow past the parabola, the thin flat plate and flow against a vertical wall are compared with existing numerical and analytical results.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1979
Accession Number
ADA080443

Entities

People

  • R. K. Rout
  • R. T. Davis

Organizations

  • University of Cincinnati

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Boundary Layer Flow
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Differential Equations
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Geometry
  • Incompressible Flow
  • Mechanics
  • Navier Stokes Equations
  • Partial Differential Equations
  • Stagnation Point
  • Steady State
  • Two Dimensional
  • Viscous Flow

Readers

  • Approximation Theory.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.